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Richard Wagner
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Velikiy nemeckiy kompozitor i dramaturg Rihard Vagner rodilsya v Leypcige v seme s bogatymi muzykalnymi tradiciyami Samostoyatelno nauchilsya igrat na royale; vposledstvii, takzhe samostoyatelno, postig osnovy kompozitorskogo "remesla" V 1833 godu v Leypcigskom universitete bylo ispolneno pervoe muzykalnoe proizvedenie Vagnera - simfoniya si-mazhor Po okonchanii universiteta Vagner tri goda provel v Parizhe, gde rasschityval dobitsya priznaniya; odnako ego ozhidaniya ne opravdalis Tem ne menee, v eti godyon napisal svoi opery "Rienci" i "Letuchiy gollandec" V 1845 godu v Drezdenskoy opere byl postavlen "Tangeyzer", a v 1850 godu, uzhe v Veymare, - "Loengrin" Sleduyuschie pyatnadcat let Vagner provel v izgnanii, vo vremya kotorogo napisal svoyu glavnye teoreticheskie raboty "Iskusstvo i revolyuciya", "Iskusstvo buduschego" i "Opera i drama" Krome togo, v eti ee gody okonchatelno slozhilas tetralogiya "Kolco Nibelunga" - vershina tvorchestva Vagnera-dramaturga i Vagnera-kompozitora postavlennaya polnostyu v 1876 godu V 1861 godu Vagner nakonec vernulsya v Germaniyu, potom pereehal v Venu, otkuda vynuzhden byl bezhat v 1864 godu, opasayas aresta za dolgi Ego spaslo chudo - tochnee, radushie molodogo bavarskogo korolya Lyudovika Vtorogo, kotoryy priglasil Vagnera v Myunhen Za shest posleduyuschih let Vagner napisal i postavil "Tristana" i "Meysterzingerov" Poslednie gody zhizni Vagner provel v Bayreyte - rezidencii bavarskogo dvora, v sobstvennom dome, kotoryy on nazval Wahnfried - "svoboda ot illyuziy" Na zakate zhizni on napisal dramu "Parcifal" i nadiktoval zhene avtobiografiyu "Moya zhizn" Skonchalsya on ot serdechnoy nedostatochnosti i byl pohoronen v Bayreyte
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DVD video
Andrej Tarkovskij, Klod Debyussi, Richard Wagner, Giuseppe Verdi, Lyudvig Bethoven, Tonino Guerra, Dzhuzeppe Lanci, Oleg Yankovskiy, Erland Yusefson, Deliya Bokkardo, Milena Vukotich, De Laura, Terreno Patriciya, Domiciana Dzhordano"Nostalgia (Nostal'giya) (RUSCICO)"
"This is another haunting film by Russian director Andrei Tarkovsky--his first made outside of the Soviet Union. Like all of his films, Nostalghia has a mystical quality, as it follows ..." € 13,99 inkl. MwSt. zzgl. Versand |
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